LEGAL EXTERNSHIP BIBLIOGRAPHY

A selected bibliography of books and articles relating to the design, critique, and pedagogy of legal externships

by J. P. Ogilvy

(as of January 19, 2010)

Stephen R. Alton, Mandatory Prelicensure Legal Internship: A Renewed Plea for Its Implementation in Light of the MacCrate Report, 2 Tex. Wesleyan L. Rev. 115 (1995).

Alexis Anderson, Arlene Kanter & Cindy Slane, Ethics in Externships: Confidentiality, Conflicts, and Competence Issues in the Field and in the Classroom, 10 Clin. L. Rev. 473 (2004).

Alice Alexander & Jeffrey Smith, A Practical Guide to Cooperative Supervision for Law Students and Legal Employers, 29 Law Office Econ. & Mgmt. 207 (1998).

James H. Backman, Externships and New Lawyer Mentoring: The Role the Practicing Lawyer is Filling in Educating Lawyers, 24 BYU J. of Public Law 1 (2009).

James H. Backman, Practical Examples for Establishing an Externship Program Available to Every Student, 14 Clin. L. Rev. 1 (2007).

James H. Backman, Where Do Externships Fit? A New Paradigm is Needed: Marshaling Law School Resources to Provide an Externship for Every Student, 56 J. Leg. Educ. 615 (2006).

Gregory Baker, Do You Hear the Knocking at the Door? A ?Therapeutic? Approach to Enriching Clinical Education Comes Calling, 28 Whittier L. Rev. 379 (2006).

Gregory Baker & Jennifer Zawid, The Birth of a Therapeutic Courts Externship Program: Hard Labor but Worth the Effort, 17 St. Thomas L. Rev. 711 (2005).

Joseph A. Barrette, Self-Awareness: The Missing Piece of the Experiential Learning Puzzle, 5 T. M. Cooley J. Prac. & Clin. L. 1 (2002).

Cynthia Batt & Harriet N. Katz, Confronting Students: Evaluation in the Process of Mentoring Student Professional Development, 10 Clin. L. Rev. 581 (2004).

Paul Bergman, The Consumer Protection Clinic at UCLA School of Law, 29 J. Legal Educ. 352 (1978).

Barbara A. Blanco & Sande L. Buhai, Externship Field Supervision: Effective Techniques for Training Supervisors and Students, 10 Clin. L. Rev. 611 (2004).

Kate E. Bloch, Subjective Lawyering and Other Clinical Extern Paradigms, 3 Clin. L. Rev. 259 (1997).

Howard K. Blumberg, Confessions of an Assistant Public Defender Turned Criminal Appeals Clinic Professor, 75 Miss. L.J. 769 (2006).

James J. Broshahan, Are practitioners the best teachers? 3 Learning and the Law 40 (1976).

Kathleen Connolly Butler, Shared Responsibility: the Duty to Legal Externs, 106 W. Va. L. Rev. 51 (2003).

Stacy Caplow, From Courtroom to Classroom: Creating an Academic Component to Enhance the Skills and Values Learned in a Student Judicial Clerkship Clinic, 75 Neb. L. Rev. 872 (1996).

Joanne Carter, Mixed Emotions: A Law Student?s Perceptions While Working at a Public Defender?s Office, 2 T. M. Cooley J. Prac. & Clin. L. 329 (1998).

A. James Casdner, Are law professors right for the job? 3 Learning and the Law 36 (1976).

Gerard J. Clark, Supervising Judicial Interns: A Primer, 36 Suffolk U. L. Rev. 681 (2003).

Rebecca A. Cochran, Judicial Externships: The Clinic Inside the Courthouse, 3d ed. (LexisNexis 2005).

Liz Ryan Cole, Training the Mentor: Improving the Ability of Legal Experts to Teach Students and New Lawyers, 19 N.M. L. Rev. 163 (1989).

Liz Ryan Cole, Lessons from a Semester in Practice, 1 Clin. L. Rev. 173 (1994).

Robert Condlin, Learning from Colleagues: A Case Study in the Relationship Between "Academic" and "Ecological" Clinical Legal Education, 3 Clin. L. Rev. 337 (1997).

Robert Condlin, "Tastes Great, Less Filling": The Law School Clinic and Political Critique, 35 J. Legal Educ. 45 (1986).

Leslie Larkin Cooney, Heart and Soul: A New Rhythm for Clinical Externships, 17 St. Thomas L. Rev. 407 (2005).

Cooperative Learning Education at Northeastern University, 3 J. Contemp. L. 210 (1977).

Larry Cunningham, The Use of "Boot Camps" and Orientation Periods in Externships and Clinics: Lessons Learned from a Prosecution Clinic, 74 Miss. L.J. 983 (2005).

Greg Dantzman, My Externship Experience at the Public Defender?s Office in Ann Arbor, 2 T. M. Cooley J. Prac. & Clin. L. 337 (1998).

Erica M. Eisinger, The Externship Class Requirement: An Idea Whose Time Has Passed, 10 Clin. L. Rev. 659 (2004).

Robinson O. Everett, The Duke Law School Legal Internship Project, 18 J. Legal Educ. 185 (1965).

Mary Jo Eyster, Designing and Teaching the large Externship Clinic, 5 Clin. L. Rev. 347 (1999).

Bernadette T. Feeley, Examining the Use of For-profit Placements in Law School Externship Programs, 14 Clin. L.Rev. 37 (2007)

Bernadette T. Feeley, Training Field Supervisors to Be Efficient and Effective Critics of Student Writing, 15 Clin. L. Rev. 211 (2009).

Norman Fell, Development of a Criminal Law Clinic: A Blended Approach, 44 Clev. St. L. Rev. 275 (1996).

Anahid Gharakhanian, ABA Standard 305's "Guided Reflections": a Perfect Fit for Guided Fieldwork, 14 Clin. L.Rev. 61 (2007).

Daniel J. Givelber, Brook J. Baker, John McDevitt & Robin Miliano, Learning Through Work: An Empirical Study of Legal Externship, 45 J. Legal Educ. 1 (1995).

Keri Gould, Assisting Law Students with Disabilities in the 21^st Century: Brass Tacks, 15 Am. J. of  Gender,  Soc.  Policy & L. 817, 824 (2006-2007) (panel discussion).

Neil Hamilton and Lisa Montpetit Brabbit, Fostering Professionalism Through Mentoring, 57 J. Legal Educ. 102 (2007).

Kenny Hegland, Condlin?s Critique of Conventional Clinics: The Case of the Missing Case, 36 J. Legal Educ. 427 (1986).

Lawrence K. Hellman, The Effect of Law Office Work on the Formation of Law Student?s Professional Values: Observation, Explanation, Optimization, 4 Geo. J. Legal Ethics 537 (1991).

Diane E. Hoffmann, A Health Law Practice Workshop: Bridging Externship Placements and the Classroom, 37 J.L. Med. & Ethics 513 (2009).

Peter Jaszi, Ann Shalleck, Marlana Valdez & Susan Carle, Experience as Text: The History of Externship Pedagogy at the Washington College of Law, American University, 5 Clin. L. Rev. 403 (1999).

Peter A. Joy, Evolution of ABA Standards Relating to Externships: Steps in the Right Direction?, 10 Clin. L. Rev. 681 (2004).

Judicial Clerkships: A Symposium on the Institution, 26 Vand. L. Rev. 1123 (1973).

Harriet N. Katz, Counseling Externship Students, 15 Clin. L. Rev. 239 (2009).

Harriet N. Katz, Reconsidering Collaboration and Modeling: Enriching Clinical Pedagogy, 41 Gonzaga L. Rev. 315 (2005-2006) (study of best externship supervision practices).

Harriet N. Katz, Using Faculty Tutorials to Foster Externship Students? Critical Reflection, 5 Clin. L. Rev. 437 (1999).

Harriet N. Katz, Personal Journals in Law School Externship Programs: Improving Pedagogy, 1 T. M. Cooley J. Prac. & Clin. L. 7 (1997).

Neil Kibble, Reflection and Supervision in Clinical Legal Education: Do Work Placements have a Role in Clinical Legal Education, 5 Int?l J. Legal Prof. 83 (1998).

Minna J. Kotkin, Reconsidering Role Assumption in Clinical Education, 19 N.M. L. Rev. 185 (1989).

Arthur LaFrance, Clinical Education: To Turn Ideals Into Effective Vision, 44 S. Cal. L. Rev. 624 (1971).

Legal Externships, 6 J. Legal Educ. 504 (1953-1954) (Panel discussion held at Boston, MA, on Aug. 23, 1953, during the 5^th Annual Meeting of the American Law Student Association. Participating were Professor William Kelly Joyce (Moderator), Judge Mark E. Lefever, Professor Lawrence N. Park, and Dean E. Blythe Stason).

Lisa G. Lerman, Professional and Ethical Issues in Legal Externships: Fostering Commitment to Public Service, 67 Fordham L. Rev. 2295 (1999).

Mary A. Lynch, Designing a Hybrid Domestic Violence Prosecution Clinic, 74 Miss. L.J. 1177 (2005).

Stephen T. Maher, The Praise of Folly: A Defense of Practice Supervision in Clinical Legal Education, 69 Neb. L. Rev. 537 (1990).

Stephen T. Maher, Clinical Legal Education in the Age of Unreason, 40 Buff. L. Rev. 809 (1992).

Meryl Markowitz, My Experience at the Eaton County Prosecution Office, 2 T. M. Cooley J. Prac. & Clin. L. 343 (1998).

Susan K. McClellan, Externships for Millennial Generation Law Students: Bridging the Generation Gap, 15 Clin. L. Rev. 255 (2009).

Harold a. McDougall, Lawyering and Public Policy, 38 J. Legal Educ. 369 (1988).

Elliott S. Milstein, Clinical Legal Education in the United States: In-house Clinics, Externships, and Simulations, 51 J. Legal Educ. 375 (2001).

James E. Moliterno, On the Future of Integration Between Skills and Ethics Teaching: Clinical Legal Education in the Year 2010, 46 J. Legal Educ. 1 (1996).

Jean Montoya, The University of San Diego Criminal Clinic: It?s all in the Mix, 74 Miss. L.J. 1021 (2005).

Linda H. Morton, Janet Weinstein & Mark Weinstein, Not Quite Grown Up: The Difficulty of Applying an Adult Education Model to Legal Externs, 5 Clin. L. Rev. 469 (1999).

Linda H. Morton, Creating a Classroom Component for Field Placement Programs: Enhancing Clinical Goals With Feminist Pedagogy, 45 Me. L. Rev. 19 (1993).

Janet Motley, Self-Directed Learning and the Out-of-House Placement, 19 N.M. L. Rev. 211 (1989).

J. P. Ogilvy, Introduction to the Symposium on Externships²: Learning from Practice, 10 Clin. L. Rev. 469 (2004).

J. P. Ogilvy, Guidelines and Commentary for the Evaluation of Legal Externship Programs, 38 Gonzaga L. Rev. 155 (2002-2003).

J. P. Ogilvy, Introduction to the Symposium on Developments in Legal Externship Pedagogy, 5 Clin. L. Rev. 337 (1999).

J. P. Ogilvy, Leah Wortham & Lisa G. Lerman, Learning from Practice: A Professional Development Text for Legal Externs 2d ed.(Eagan, MN: Thomson/West 2007).

William W. Patton, Law Schools' Duty to Train Children's Advocates: Blueprint for an Inexpensive Experientially Based Juvenile Justice Course, 45 Juv. & Fam. Ct. J. 3 (1994).

William Wesley Patton, Externship Site Inspections: Fitting Well-Rounded Programs into the Four Corners of the ABA Guidelines, 3 Clin. L. Rev. 471 (1997).

William P. Quigley, Reflections from the Journals of Prosecution Clinic Students, 74 Miss. L. J. 1147 (2005) (in Symposium: Prosecutorial Externship and Clinical Programs).

Allen Redlich, Perceptions of a Clinical Program, 44 S. Cal. L. Rev. 574 (1971).

Sarah H. Ricks and Susan C. Wawrose, Comment: Survey of Cooperation Among Clinical, Pro Bono, Externship, and Legal Writing Faculty, 4 J. Ass?n Legal Writing Directors 56 (2007).

Henry Rose, Legal Externships: Can They Be Valuable Clinical Experiences for Law Students, 12 Nova L. Rev. 95 (1987).

Howard R. Sacks, Student Fieldwork as a Technique in Educating Students in Professional Responsibility, 20 J. Legal Educ. 291 (1968).

John A. Sebert, ABA Accreditation Standards and Quality Legal Education, 11 Tex. Rev. L & Pol. 395 (2007).

Robert F. Seibel & Linda H. Morton, Field Placement Programs: Practices, Problems and Possibilities, 2 Clin. L. Rev. 413 (1996).

Marshall S. Shapo, An Internship Seminar for Law Students: A Test of Theory, A Critique of Practice, 46 Tex. L. Rev. 479 (1967-1968).

Roy D. Simon, Jr. & Tom Leahy, Clinical Programs that Allow Both Compensation and Credit: A Model Program for Law Schools, 61 Wash. U. L.Q. 1015 (1983-1984).

Hans P. Sinha, Prosecutorial Externship Programs: Past, Present and Future, 74 Miss. L.J. 1297 (2005).

Louis J. Sirico, Jr., Judging: A Book for Student Clerks (LexisNexis 2003).

Linda F. Smith, Benefits of an Integrated (Prosecution & Defense) Criminal Law Clinic, 74 Miss. L. J. 1239 (2005) (an ?externship model? clinic) (in Symposium: Prosecutorial Externship and Clinical Programs).

Linda F. Smith, Why Clinical Programs Should embrace Civic Engagements, Service Learning and Community Based Research, 10 Clin. L. Rev. 723 (2004).

Linda F. Smith, Designing an Extern Program: Or As You Sow, So Shall You Reap, 5 Clin. L. Rev. 427 (1999).

Linda F. Smith, The Judicial Clinic: Theory and Method in a Live Laboratory of Law, 1993 Utah L. Rev. 429 (1993).

Mark Spiegel, Theory and Practice in Legal Education: An Essay on Clinical Education, 34 UCLA L. Rev. 577 (1987).

Marc Stickgold, Exploring the Invisible Curriculum: Clinical Field Work in American Law Schools, 19 N.M. L. Rev. 287 (1989).

Nina W. Tarr, Current Issues in Clinical Legal Education, 37 How. L. J. 31 (1993).

Kelly S. Terry, Externships:A Sinature Pedagogy for the Apprenticeship of Professional Identity and Purpose, 59 J. Legal Educ. 240 (2009).

Margaret A. (Peggy) Tonan, Beauty and the Beast?Hybrid Prosecution Externships in a Non-Urban Setting, 74 Miss. L.J. 1043 (2005).

Nancy Ver Steegh,Using Externships to Introduce Family law Students to New Professional Roles, 43 Fam Ct. Rev.. 137 (2005).

 Leah Wortham,The Lawyering Process: My Thanks for the Book and the Movie, 10 Clin. L. Rev. 399 (2003).

Carolyn R. Young & Barbara A. Blanco, What Students Don't Know Will Hurt Them: a Frank View from the Field on How to Better Prepare Our Clinic and Externship Students, 14 Clin. L.Rev. 105 (2007).